Evidence - SBC Impact
Compelling, credible, recent, direct impact data
Evidence - SBC Impact
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Awareness Raising on Hand Hygiene - Reduction in School Absences due to Illness

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Strategy researched

An intensive campaign involving students, teachers, and parents that used booklets, games, and fun activities to promote hand hygiene

Impact achieved

Compared with results for the control group, in the intervention group, overall absences caused by influenza-like illness, diarrhoea, conjunctivitis, and laboratory-confirmed influenza were reduced by 40%, 30%, 67%, and 50%, respectively (p<0.0001 for each illness). In addition, laboratory-confirmed influenza decreased 47% in schools that participated in the 12-week intensive hand hygiene programme, compared to schools that did not participate. Absenteeism caused by diarrhoea was also 33% lower among schoolchildren in the schools that participated.

Country of study

Egypt

Research methodology

RCT (20,882 students in the intervention schools and 23,569 students in the control schools)

Journal

Emerging Infectious Diseases; 2011

Journal paper title and link

Effects of Hand Hygiene Campaigns on Incidence of Laboratory-confirmed Influenza and Absenteeism in Schoolchildren, Cairo, Egypt

Excerpt from Abstract

"Compared with results for the control group, in the intervention group, overall absences caused by ILI [influenza-like illness], diarrhea, conjunctivitis, and laboratory-confirmed influenza were reduced by 40%, 30%, 67%, and 50%, respectively (p<0.0001 for each illness). An intensive hand hygiene campaign was effective in reducing absenteeism caused by these illnesses."

 

Why the focus on direct impact data?

A common challenge from policy makers, funders, community members, people directly experiencing development issues, and governments is: Demonstrate your Impact. Prove that what you are doing works. The high quality, highly credible data presented on the cards below is designed to help you answer that question for your social change, behaviour change, community engagement, communication and media for development, strategy formulation, policy engagement and funding initiatives. At this link filter the research data to your specific interests and priorities

Why a playing cards design?

There is a physical pack of cards with this data (to get a copy please request through the comment form for any card). The card approach allows for easy identification and selection of relevant direct impact data in any context. For example if talking with a donor and you need to identify proof of impact say "take a look at the 7 of Hearts". Quick access can be provided to high-quality data for many areas of your work – funding, planning, policy, advocacy, community dialogue, training, partner engagement, and more. A card deck is also engaging, easy to use and share, a conversation starter, and a resource - and they are fun and different. So we kept that design for the online images as it can serve similar purposes. 

What are the criteria for inclusion?

The impact data presented meets the following high standard for inclusion criteria:

  • Positive change or trend in a priority development issue;
  • Social change or behaviour change strategy or process;
  • Randomized Control Trial or Systematic Review methodology;
  • High quality peer review journal published;
  • Numeric impact data point
  • Published since 2010.